In a large bowl, mix 100 g of strong bread flour for
the sourdough starter – at least 50 % spelt flour or wholegrain flour
works best,
with enough warm water to make a batter that is a thick gloop. Beat it
well to add air into it and then cover with cling wrap in a warm area.
Next to a wood stove or in a warm kitchen is fine. When you see bubbles
appearing on the top and has a fermenting smell you know that the
process has begun. This can take a few hours to a few days. It smells
funky – it is supposed to, so don’t panic!
sourdough bread recipe
Cover the sourdough back up and
leave again for 24 hours. Now,
scoop out half the starter and throw it away. Stir in another 100g
flour and add more water.
Repeat this process of throwing away half the
sourdough starter and adding the 100g flour every day making sure that
you
maintain the sloppy consistency and keeping your starter at room
temperature.
After about a week to 10 days with this sourdough bread recipe you have a mixture
that no longer smells funky, but actually quite pleasant, although you
will certainly smell the yeast at this stage.
For those of you who are going to bake bread on a
regular basis you can maintain your sourdough starter in the same way,
keeping it
at room temperature, taking some out to make your sponge and feeding it
again with the 100g of flour. In this way you will always have a steady
supply of starter and you will never have to buy packaged yeast again.
For those of you who are not going to make sourdough
bread every other day or so, then you will need to make sure
that you treat
the sourdough starter properly so that it doesn’t spoil. You can do
this by simply adding enough flour but no water so that it now becomes
more of
a stiff dough rather than a batter. You can leave it like this for
about 4 days without feeding it. Or, you can stop the fermenting
process by placing the batter in the fridge and this will keep for a
week without needing to do anything to it. You can also freeze the
starter and it will start fermenting upon thawing.
If you are going to refrigerate your starter you
will need to bring the starter back to room temperature and give it
another feeding to get it bubbling again before you start the sourdough
bread recipe of your choice.
To make the sponge you take 100ml of the starter and
mix it with 250 g of flour and 275ml of warm water in a large bowl. Mix
well with your hands and then cover the bowl with the cling wrap and
leave overnight. The next morning your sponge will be thick and bubbly.
Now it is time to make your sourdough. You add 300g
flour to the sponge, along with the oil and the salt. Mix with your
hands. The dough will be sticky. If not, add a little more water. If it
is too loose you need to add more flour. Being on the wet side is
better.
Turn the sourdough out on to a lightly floured board
and
knead for about 10 minutes until the dough is smooth. Place in a large
bowl and cover with cling wrap again. Leave it to rise all day or
overnight as sourdough rises very slowly. It should have doubled in
size before you use it.
Knock it down and now place in lightly greased bread tins. Once the bread has risen again, and it doesn’t spring back when you poke it, it is ready to be baked. Enjoy! Store in sealed container or jar for at least a month before using. This sourdough bread recipe can be given away to friends with the starter for homemade gifts.
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